Berlin

The Berlin Wall is the wall separating East Berlin, West Berlin and the rest of East Germany. After World War II ended in 1945, Germany was divided into four main areas under occupation under the so-called Yalta Convention. The Yalta Convention was signed between the Soviets and the British and the Americans under the leadership of Stalin, Churchill and Roosevelt respectively, In which the three leaders discussed the way in which Germany should be divided, and the way the Nazis would be prosecuted. In accordance with this agreement, Germany was divided into four main regions: the first was under Soviet occupation; Under the British occupation, the third under the US occupation and the fourth under the French occupation. By dividing Germany into four regions, Berlin was also divided into four regions.

After that, the cold war between the Socialists and the Capitalists began. Berlin was a scene of events again. Based on this war, Fam became known as West Germany, the Federal Republic of Germany. It was based on American, British and French territory. The German Democratic Republic of the Soviet Union, where both areas were well secured.

With the development of the Cold War between the two camps, the population moved to western Germany through Berlin, threatening the capabilities of East Germany because most of the immigrants were educated and to prevent this large and massive migration that once threatened the East German entity. From this large migration between the two German forces, the eastern forces monitored the border very closely, until the so-called Berlin Wall was built. Berlin's eastern and western residents were receiving their basic needs at the lowest prices as a result of the black market, which greatly weakened East German economy.

In the year 1989 AD, after nearly 28 years, since the construction of this fence, which divided the land and people of Berlin, a member of the Political Bureau of the Socialist Party of Germany to declare during a media interview by mistake the restrictions on freedom of movement between the two Germans, And a multitude of Germans at the Berlin Wall, making this day historically known as the day the Berlin Wall collapsed