Types of Golf Clubs: A Guide to Choosing the Right One for Every Shot

Golf is a sport that requires precision and strategy, and one of the key elements for good performance is the equipment, especially the golf clubs. There are different types of clubs, each designed for a specific function in the game. Below, we explain the main types of golf clubs and what they’re used for:

1. Driver (1-Wood) The driver is the longest club with the least loft angle. It is primarily used for tee shots on long holes. Its main objective is to achieve maximum distance. Due to its length and design, the driver is ideal for players who are looking for power on their first shot.


2. Fairway Woods (3-Wood, 5-Wood, etc.) Fairway woods, like the 3-Wood and 5-Wood, are similar to the driver but have a higher loft angle, making them easier to use for more accurate shots. They are excellent for long shots from the fairway, especially on holes where the driver is not ideal due to distance or angle.


3. Irons Irons are clubs with a metal head and are numbered from 3 to 9, with the 3-iron having the least loft angle and the 9-iron having the most loft. Irons are used for shorter, more accurate shots and are great for overcoming obstacles like bunkers or water. Lower-numbered irons (3-5) are used for longer shots, while higher-numbered irons (6-9) are for shorter distances.


4. Wedges Wedges are a type of iron with an even higher loft angle. They are used for shots around the green, such as approach shots or shots from a bunker. The most common wedges are the pitching wedge (PW), sand wedge (SW), and lob wedge (LW), each designed for specific situations.


5. Putter The putter is the shortest club with the least loft. Its function is to roll the ball on the green towards the hole. It is the club used in the final part of the game when the player is close to the hole and needs precision to complete the shot.