Fascinating POKER facts you didn't know!

,,Poker's colorful history is chock-full of amazing facts and crazy stories.

• Poker Is as American as Gumbo
  Like jazz music and cocktails, poker got its start in New Orleans. While no one knows when the exact first hand was played, historians do know that the game as we know it today developed in the early 1800s in the Louisiana Territory. Popular as poque among the territory’s French speakers, the name poker evolved following the arrival of more English-speaking settlers after the Louisiana Purchase of 1803.

• Poker Used to Be Played With Only 20 Cards
  The most common form of early poker was played with a 20-card deck and four players. Players were dealt five cards and then bet on who had the best hand. The first documented mention of playing with a 52-card deck is from 1834.

• The Longest Poker Game in History Lasted Eight Years, Five Months and Three Days
  Although impossible to verify, the Bird Cage Theatre in Tombstone, Arizona, lays claim to hosting the longest-running game in history. Beginning in 1881, the Bird Cage tourney required a $1,000 buy-in and featured several legendary Old West personalities.

• The Origin of the Poker Chip
  Until the late 1800s, poker “chips” consisted of just about any small valuable object—anything from gold nuggets, or even gold dust, to coins. Desperately in need of standardized units, saloons and gaming houses crafted chips out of ivory, bone, clay and wood, decorated with unique symbols. However, these were often copied by cheats. By the early 1900s, commercial firms sold manufactured clay chips that were more difficult to copy.

• The Birth of Texas Hold'em
  While it’s a bit hard to definitively pinpoint exactly when and where the first round of Texas Hold’em was played, that didn’t stop the Texas State Legislature from passing a resolution in May 2007 declaring the south Texas city of Robstown as the game’s birthplace. According to the legislature, “The game's invention dates back to the early 1900s.”

• The World Series of Poker Debuts
  The year was 1970, and the place was Las Vegas. A handful of hot shot players assembled to go head to head to determine the first world champion poker player. Unlike ensuing years when the winner has been decided by a freeze-out tournament, the first was decided by voting.

• The First Televised Poker Tournament
  CBS tapped into the drama of poker in 1973, nationally televising the World Series of Poker from Las Vegas. The first place prize money for the tournament was $130,000.

• Poker Today
  According to research cited by the non-profit Poker Players Alliance, approximately 70 million Americans play poker live and/or online—more than 20% of the population.

• When was the first time the World Series of Poker tournament organized?
  With poker reaching unprecedented levels of popularity it was only time before a tournament of epic proportions involving some of the best players of the world was organized.
  That possibility became a reality in Las Vegas in 1970 with the birth of the World Series of Poker.
  An interesting nugget of info about this tournament: the first year’s event had the winner decided by voting, not a tournament.

• Do you have any idea when poker got on television?
  With the World Series of Poker raking in the ratings and hogging the newsprint, it was only natural for television companies to want to cash in on its popularity.
  In 1973, CBS telecast the World Series of Poker. That was only the beginning; today poker tournaments have made their way not only to television but the Internet as well."

Source - http://www.nj.com/partypoker/index.ssf/2014/01/8_fascinating_poker_facts_you.html

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