Common hibiscus

Common hibiscus is a flowering plant species belonging to the Malvaceae family widely cultivated for its large vibrant and showy blooms native to tropical and subtropical regions it thrives in warm climates and is often grown as an ornamental shrub or small tree the plant typically reaches heights of 2 to 4 meters with glossy dark green ovate leaves and trumpet-shaped flowers that can span 10 to 15 centimeters in diameter the flowers exhibit a wide range of colors including red pink yellow orange and white often with contrasting throats and prominent central staminal columns.

Blooming throughout much of the year in suitable climates the hibiscus requires full sun well-drained fertile soil and regular watering though it is somewhat drought-tolerant once established it is sensitive to frost and best grown in USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11 propagation is commonly done through stem cuttings to maintain desired traits as seeds may produce variable offspring in addition to its ornamental value common hibiscus has cultural significance in many countries being used in festivals religious ceremonies.

And as a national or state symbol in some regions the flowers are also used for making teas beverages and herbal remedies believed to have diuretic antioxidant and mild laxative properties the plant can attract pollinators such as bees butterflies and hummingbirds making it beneficial for garden biodiversity it is important to protect hibiscus from pests like aphids whiteflies and spider mites and from fungal diseases such as leaf spot and root rot which can be managed with proper care pruning and hygiene with its stunning flowers lush foliage and multiple uses common hibiscus.