Why is the Pacific Ocean called that?

The reason for the name the Pacific Ocean

The Portuguese navigator Magellan called the Pacific Ocean this name in the sixteenth century. In 1519, Magellan sailed with his crew from Spain to search for the islands of northeastern Indonesia, which were famous for the production of spices. During this journey, Magellan crossed from the Atlantic Ocean and the head of South America to the ocean Unknown to them, he called it pacific, which means calm and peace.

definition of pacific ocean

The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on Earth, covering about a third of its surface, and its total breadth was not known until the period between 1520-1799 AD, when travelers from the Indonesian islands and the western islands of the Pacific Ocean sailed towards the middle of the ocean before the sixteenth century, where they established human gatherings In remote places, such as the island of Hawaii, and through their trips, they were able to learn about the movement of tropical currents, wind seasons and island routes. The volcanoes are underwater along the length, so it was called the Ring of Fire.

General information about the Pacific

There are some facts about the Pacific Ocean, namely:
●The Pacific Ocean includes about 25,000 islands.

●Coral reefs are found in the Pacific Ocean, and they are the most attractive creatures in the world.

●Temperatures vary along the length of the ocean, for example, the temperature in the regions near the equator is about 30 degrees Celsius, while the temperature at the poles may reach -1.6 degrees Celsius.

●The Pacific Ocean connects the Arctic and Southern Oceans.

●Many interesting animals live in the Pacific Ocean, such as sharks, blue whales, and sea turtles.

●The size of the Pacific Ocean is about 168,723,000 km2, and the Mariana Trench is the deepest point in the ocean, at 35,827 feet, or about 11 km.