Maha Kumbh 2025: Underwater drones, AI cameras, NSG commandos part of security arrangements; over 45 crore visitors expected.
Today, Maha Kumbh 2025, one of the world's largest religious events, is set to begin in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India. With over 45 crore visitors expected, the Uttar Pradesh police have implemented extensive security measures to ensure the safety of all participants. The event, held once every 12 years, will run from January 13 to February 26, 2025.
Security arrangements
The security arrangements involve a multi-layered approach with several key components:
Underwater drones and AI cameras:
A total of 2,700 AI cameras have been installed around the Kumbh area, providing real-time surveillance.
113 underwater drones are being deployed to monitor the waterways to ensure safety during the holy bathing ceremonies.
NSG commandos:
National Security Guard (NSG) commandos have been deployed to provide high-level security.
The mock drill has been organised in collaboration with the state Anti Terrorism Squad (ATS), National Security Guard (NSG) and Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC).
Checkpoint system:
A circular security system with 102 checkpoints has been set up on seven important routes.
Both vehicles and individuals are checked at these checkpoints.
Deployment of personnel:
Over 1,000 police personnel, including 71 inspectors, 234 sub-inspectors, 645 constables and 113 home guards/Prantiya Rakshak Dal (PRD) personnel, have been deployed.
Additional resources:
Five Vajra vehicles, 10 drones and four anti-sabotage teams will patrol the area round the clock.
71 inspectors, 234 sub-inspectors, 645 constables and 113 home guards/PRD personnel are actively monitoring the event.
Key dates and rituals
The main bathing rituals, or Shahi Snan, will take place on major auspicious dates:
January 14 (Makar Sankranti): Lakhs of pilgrims are expected to take a holy dip at the Sangam.
January 29 (Mauni Amavasya): Another important bathing day.
February 3 (Basant Panchami): The last major bathing ritual.
The security challenges are huge, given the large number of participants and the historical significance of the event. To deal with these challenges, the Uttar Pradesh police has put in place a robust security framework:
Mock drills: Conducted in collaboration with the state Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS), National Security Guard (NSG), and Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC).
Advanced technology: Using underwater drones and AI-enabled cameras to enhance surveillance and crowd management.
Multi-layered security system: This system, called the "Abhay Suraksha Chakravyuh", aims to protect key installations, including temples and akhadas.
Visitor expectations and security measures
With over 45 crore devotees expected to visit, the safety of all participants is of utmost priority. The Uttar Pradesh Police has emphasised that they are committed to ensuring the safety of all participants. The security measures are designed to handle the massive influx of visitors and provide a safe environment for religious gatherings.
Conclusion
Mahakumbh 2025 is a significant event that requires careful planning and robust security measures. The combination of advanced technology, such as AI cameras and underwater drones, the deployment of NSG commandos and a multi-layered security system reflects a commitment to ensuring the safety of all participants. As the event progresses, these measures will be monitored and adjusted to meet the changing needs of the gathering.