How come a woodpecker doesn't get a concussion when he's banging in trees all day?

Today I came to share with you all a general post about woodpeckers. The main aim of this writing is to convey my thoughts to you through my simple words.

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I hope you add beauty to my writing through your valuable comments and express your opinions. If I got anything wrong, don't hesitate to correct me.

If you step into a region where woodpeckers thrive, it might feel like walking into a carpenter's workshop, as their rapid pecking fills the air. Amazingly, woodpeckers peck up to 12,000 times a day without harming themselves. How?

Woodpeckers, with over 180 species worldwide, mainly live in forests, though some adapt to deserts or mountains. Their pecking serves various purposes: hunting for insects, creating nests, and even communicating. For example, male woodpeckers drum to attract mates or assert territory. The acorn woodpecker, a unique species, stores acorns in trees, fiercely guarding its food from thieves like squirrels.

However, woodpeckers don’t just peck trees—they also hammer on houses, leading to complaints from homeowners. Though protected by law, habitat destruction poses a serious threat, with only three species, including the ivory-billed woodpecker, considered endangered.

A woodpecker’s ability to avoid injury is thanks to its specialized beak, which absorbs shock through a combination of rigid outer layers and flexible inner layers. Additionally, their skulls contain spongy bone and air pockets to reduce impact, while a liquid-filled cavity cushions their brains. Their long tongues, supported by the hyoid bone, help them reach insects deep in trees, further showing nature's remarkable design.

Researchers are studying woodpecker adaptations to improve protective gear, but nothing yet matches the bird’s natural resilience.

Based on the ideas contained in one of the videos published on the YouTube channel run by Mr. Amr Abdeen, I reformulated the content and presented it with a new and innovative vision.