I will explain basic shooting video (For beginners)

in #filmmaker7 years ago (edited)

Hi Steemit!
My name is KARIM, I am a videographer and editor.

On this occasion I will explain basic shooting video (For beginners)
I will explain basic shooting video (for beginners)


A. Stages of Maximizing Video Camera Usage

  • Know and Understand Video Camera
    All the tools to be used must be mastered to minimize shooting errors later.
  • Video Recording to View and Stored
    Video recording is great for viewing and saving if it meets 4 conditions: Lighting, Focus, Stable and sufficient duration.
  • Video Recording to Enjoy
    Video recording should be enjoyed should meet the following:
  1. Balance, Framing, Compositions : Horizontal Lines, Vertical Lines, Thirds Ratio, Diagonal Lines, Triangle, Perspective, Looking Room, Walking Room, Head Room, Golden Mean, Background, Foreground.
  2. Frame Cutting Points : Extreme Close Up, Big Close Up, Close Up, Medium Close Up, Medium Shot, Medium Long Song, Long Shot, Extreme Long Shot.
  3. Other Types Of Shot : 2 Shot, 3 Shot, Group Shot, Over Shoulder Shot, Establishing Shot.
  4. Camera Movement : Panning ( Left, Right, Up, Down ), Tracking ( In, Out, Follow, Revolve ), Truck ( Left, Right ), Zooming ( In, Out )
  5. Camera Angle # 1 : Normal Angle, Low Angle, High Angle
  6. Camera Angle # 2 : Objective Camera, Subjective Camera
  7. Shot By Camera Positions : Face Shot, ¾ Shot, Profile Shot, Over Shoulder Shot
  8. Shooting Rules : Jump Cut, Crossing The Line, Continuity


Done Video Recording and viewing inappropriate
A finished and ready-to-watch videography generally goes through the following stages:

  1. Pre Production: The process of planning and preparation of production in accordance with the needs, objectives and target audience intended. Includes preparation of production facilities and techniques, operational mechanisms and creative design (research, outline writing, scenarios, storyboards, etc.).
  2. Production: The process of shooting in the field (shooting).
  3. Post Production: The editing process in the editing room, combining video recordings with various other audio visual elements.
  4. Presentation: View edits in a ready-made format (cassette, VCD, DVD, etc.)
  5. Distribution: Videography dissemination (screening, sales, broadcasting, webcasting, etc.).


B. Camera Engineering: Shooting

  • Establingshing Shot (ES)
    Catching / shooting is done at a great distance or from a "bird's eye view", usually to build knowledge of where the event occurred.
  • Long Shot (LS)
    The shooting is done from a distance, but not until a shot is used for emphasis on the surrounding environment or setting at the scene.
  • Medium Shot (MS)
    Shoot to create frame actor. Usually performed from the waist up. Medium shot (MS) bias is used to focus on 2 actors facing each other and interacting, for example: debate, hugs and so on
  • Over Tehe Shoulder Shot (OS)
    Shooting To take a picture of the actor through another actor's shoulder, this is used when the actors look at each other. For example one actor speaks to another actor while the other is listening.
  • Close-Up (CU)
    Taken from close range. Usually focus on the face, usually show facial expression / expression of the actor. Pay attention to detail of the object, or to direct the audience to an important element.

C. Perfect Video Recording Tips

  1. If possible, always use manual focus.
  2. Set white balance on each location shift or change the source of lighting.
  3. If shooting outdoors (outdoor shooting), position the sun behind you. So does the other lighting source.
  4. Use a tripod or other tool.
  5. Under handheld conditions, grasp and control your video camera in such a way as to keep the record steady (if only as a cup of hot coffee).
  6. Use zoom only to adjust the shooting composition. Avoid using it when scrolling, unless there is a purpose for a particular purpose or deliberate because the recording will be processed further (editing).
  7. Shoot for editing. Be sure to further process each of your recordings (editing). Therefore, video recording should be prepared and prepared in such a way as to be ready for further processing (image variation and completeness, duration of each shot, avoid unnecessary camera facilities etc.)
  8. Keep the duration of each shot. Do not be too long and monotonous (no variation), but also not too short. Minimum 8 to 10 seconds. There is no maximum limit because it depends on the action being recorded. But it's just as good as starting to record 3 to 5 seconds before the action takes place. Give the same duration after the action.
  9. Keep each shot in a stable state without camera movement, for at least 10 seconds. If the shot will contain camera movements, give prefix and suffix in kondisisteady with a duration of at least 3 to 5 seconds.


              If the perfect result we have to repeat it during shooting

Note: everything done should be the intention and patience to get better results.


# I am KARIM, Best regards Steemit



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Great basics!! So awesome!!
I'm definitely going to be starting my own YouTube channel soon, so this is great!!!!
Voted and following!!!
Come check me out!!!

Thank's brother @investentfool
I will check you have :)