The notion of cloning and frogs is the first cloned creature
Cloning
Clonaid is a company founded by the Raelians religious sect in 1997.
They are a Biotechnology company in the Bahamas and succeeded in producing the world's first cloned man, born on December 26, 2002.
erred into a woman's uterus, in order to multiply, evolve, differentiate, and turn into a perfect fetus. After that the resulting offspring can be born naturally. This offspring will be genetically coded the same as the parent, the person who became the source of the body's core cells that have been implanted in the female ovum.
The first creature that is cloned by scientists is the frog
14 years later, scientists Robert Briggs and Thomas King used the idea of Spemann.
They managed to transfer the nucleus of tadpole embryo into the frog's egg.
Unwittingly from the experiment it has effectively created the first imitation in the world.
Furthermore, biologist John Gurdon found that he could do the same on cancer cells of tadpoles.
Cloning understanding is simply graft :
Namely the incorporation of biological elements of two or more to obtain certain benefits.
In the field of molecular biology, the notion of cloning is often connoted with the technology of combining fragments (pieces) of DNA, so the notion is identical with recombinant DNA technology or genetic engineering.
However, outside understanding is also still used, such as sheep cloning, etc.
Which is the [ incorporation ] of the nucleus of the cell with the egg without the nucleus.
Thus this cloning technology is also included in biotechnology discourse :
It can even be said to be fundamental to biotechnology.
Cloning technology is allowed to be developed into the engineering of making a particular tissue or organ.
But must pay attention to ethical issues.
Regarding blood engineering for transfusion purposes, although its own blood cells may be attempted through cloning technology ( through the stimulation of hematopoietic progenitors, or from its stem cells ), it must also take into account other components other than the components of the blood cells.
The human cloning is a technique of making offspring with the same genetic code as the human parent.
This can be done by taking a body cell ( somatic cell ) from the human body, then taking the nucleus of the cell ( nucleus ), and then implanted on the ovum of a woman whose cell nucleus has been removed by a method similar to artificial insemination or insemination.
With such methods, human cloning is carried out by taking the nucleus of a cell from a person's body, then inserted into an egg taken from a woman.
Then with the help of a special chemical fluid and electric shock, the cell nucleus is combined with the egg.
After this merging process occurs, the egg that has been mixed with the cell nucleus is transferred into a woman's uterus, in order to multiply, evolve, differentiate, and turn into a perfect fetus. After that the resulting offspring can be born naturally.
This offspring will be genetically coded the same as the parent, the person who became the source of the body's core cells that have been implanted in the female ovum.
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By @abhbarry