Agrostemma (Kukol) plant : Refined herbaceous bushes
Agrostemma means "field wreath" in Greek. The name fits it well. These delicate, bright flowers look like scattered stars in fields. Instead of just garden flowers, wild nature is now popular. Sage, wild onions, and agrostemma are grown in gardens. They bring a touch of untamed beauty.
Agrostemma githago is an annual field flower. It has white or pink petals. It belongs to the Carnation family. In Slavic languages, it is called kokol. The half-open flower looks like a monk's hood. "Kokol" even has Latin roots, meaning "hood." This small flower has two interesting names.
Agrostemma seems harmless but is poisonous. It once caused problems for farmers. When cockle grew in wheat fields, it was a bad sign. Animals got sick from eating it in hay. If the seeds were ground into flour, people could get sick too. Today, machines remove these impurities from grains. This makes cultivated cereals safer.
Agrostemma seeds are very poisonous. They contain a toxic glycoside called agostemmin. It is important not to eat any part of the plant. Slavic girls used the long stems to make pretty wreaths. Corncockle bouquets look nice.
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After touching the plant, wash your hands. This prevents accidental ingestion when eating. Carelessness can lead to stomach upset.
Families without small kids or pets should consider planting cockle. Its beauty can be enjoyed with caution.
